by Kristin Rowan, Editor
CMS Releases Home Health Final Rule 2025
Last week, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) released the Calendar Year (CY) 2025 Home Health Prospective Payment System (HH PPS) final rule. Included in the final rule are updates the Medicare payment policies and rates for Home Health Agencies (HHAs), intravenous immune globulin (IVIG) items, and payment rates for Durable Medical Equipment (DME) suppliers. Estimates indicate that CMS payments to HHAs will increase by 0.5% over 2024.
Partnership for Quality Home Healthcare
The Partnership for Quality Home Healthcare issued a press release in response to the final rule.
[We] were again disappointed that the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) continued its policy of cuts by finalizing a -1.975 percent permanent cut to home health.
The Partnership urged Congress to intervene to “fix the broken payment system” that continues making payment rate cuts year after year. The cuts are reducing patient access. According to recent data, patient visits per 30 days are down nearly 20 percent. The partnership notes workforce shortages, capacity limitations, and closures of providers as the primary reasons behind the decline in patient visits.
Legislative Action
As we have reported previously, a number of organizations have worked together to advocate for home health with members of Congress. NAHC and NHPCO (Now The National Alliance for Care at Home), The Partnership for Quality Home Healthcare, and others, have proposed bipartisan legislation, the Preserving Access to Home Health Act (S. 2137/H.R. 5159).
NAHC last year filed a lawsuit claiming that CMS used flawed formulae in their calculations of budget-neutrality. That lawsuit has been paused while NAHC/NHPCO follow administrative processes required by the judge. Once those administrative paths are exhausted, The Alliance will look at next steps to continue their objections to the pay cuts. The overturning of “Chevron Deference” will open new avenues for The Alliance as well.
CMS Facts
CMS published its Final Rule Fact Sheet after the issuance of the final rule for CY 2025. According to the fact sheet, the 2025 rule:
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- Finalizes a permanent prospective adjustment of -1.975% (half of the calculated permanent adjustment of -3.95%) to the CY 2025 home health payment rate to account for the impact of implementing the Patient-Driven Groupings Model (PDGM)
- Includes the final CY 2025 home health payment update of 2.7%
- Adds an estimated 1.8% decrease to reflect the permanent behavior adjustment
- Also has an estimated 0.4% decrease that reflects the updated FDL
This yields an aggregated 0.5% increase in payment rates over 2024.
Increase=Decrease
Despite the overall 0.5% increase in payment rates, PQHH, The Alliance, and many other organizations see this as a drastic pay cut. The increase will not account for inflation, higher operating costs, or any other adjustments. These organizations continue to call upon you to contact your Senators and Representatives as well as to support them in their ongoing efforts with the bipartisan bills and the lawsuit.
Ongoing Updates
The information in the 2025 final rule is still being analyzed and is further complicated by the change in leadership at the national and local levels after this week’s election. Please see our Upcoming Events section on the website for several webinars discussing these issues. The Rowan Report will continue to bring additional insights as they become available.
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Kristin Rowan has been working at Healthcare at Home: The Rowan Report since 2008. She has a master’s degree in business administration and marketing and runs Girard Marketing Group, a multi-faceted boutique marketing firm specializing in event planning, sales, and marketing strategy. She has recently taken on the role of Editor of The Rowan Report and will add her voice to current Home Care topics as well as marketing tips for home care agencies. Connect with Kristin directly kristin@girardmarketinggroup.com or www.girardmarketinggroup.com
©2024 by The Rowan Report, Peoria, AZ. All rights reserved. This article originally appeared in Healthcare at Home: The Rowan Report. One copy may be printed for personal use: further reproduction by permission only. editor@therowanreport.com